ULWALUKO:

Initiates with white clay smeared on their faces are draped in blankets during an initiation ritual. The Eastern Cape is known for the high number of initiation-related deaths and penis amputations during the initiation season. Picture: Leon Sadiki

Initiates with white clay smeared on their faces are draped in blankets during an initiation ritual. The Eastern Cape is known for the high number of initiation-related deaths and penis amputations during the initiation season. Picture: Leon Sadiki

The language and rules of the rite of passage

Ulwaluko is a traditional male initiation process centred on circumcision, seclusion and teachings about manhood. It signifies that a boy has left his childhood behind and is ready to assume adult responsibilities within his family and community.

But it is more than a physical cut and procedure.

Going to the mountain is more than getting a cut for young men, who are also taught how to become a man and take care of families and communities. Denvor de Wee/ Gallo Images

Going to the mountain is more than getting a cut for young men, who are also taught how to become a man and take care of families and communities. Denvor de Wee/ Gallo Images

‘I saw no reason to live’: Men describe life after botched initiations

In this eight-part series, survivors of initiation schools in the Eastern Cape describe life-altering injuries, including loss of genital function, trauma and silence, raising urgent questions about safety and oversight in initiation practices.

Initiates in the mountainous area of Siphaqeni village in Flagstaff in Eastern Cape. Photo: Leon Sadiki

Initiates in the mountainous area of Siphaqeni village in Flagstaff in Eastern Cape. Photo: Leon Sadiki